Karla & Bhaja Caves
Karla and Bhaja Caves are ancient rock-cut Buddhist caves located near Lonavala, Maharashtra.
- Karla Caves date back to 2nd century BCE, known for their Grand Chaityagriha (prayer hall) and intricate architecture.
- Bhaja Caves are older (3rd century BCE) and are famous for stupas, viharas, and carvings of Buddhist deities.
📍 Location & Route
- State: Maharashtra
- Nearest Town: Lonavala
- Karla Caves Distance: ~11 km from Lonavala
- Bhaja Caves Distance: ~12 km from Lonavala
🚗 How to Reach:
- By Train: Lonavala Railway Station → Hire an auto/cab (20–25 min ride)
- By Road: Mumbai (95 km) or Pune (60 km) → Drive via Old Mumbai-Pune Highway or Expressway
- Public Transport: From Lonavala, take auto/shared cab to Malavali, then hike/auto to the caves
- Trek Route: A short but scenic uphill climb (approx. 15–20 mins walk) from the base village
🗓️ Best Time to Visit
- Ideal Season: October to March (Pleasant Weather)
- Monsoon (July–Sept): Lush greenery but slippery paths
- Avoid: April–June due to heat
💸 Budget Estimate
| Expense | Cost (INR) |
|---|
| Local Travel (Auto/Taxi) | ₹200–₹400 |
| Entry Fee (Karla) | ₹15 (Indian), ₹200 (Foreigner) |
| Entry Fee (Bhaja) | ₹25 (Indian), ₹200 (Foreigner) |
| Guide (Optional) | ₹200–₹400 |
| Food & Snacks | ₹100–₹300 |
| Total Budget | ₹400–₹1,000 per person |
🧭 Things to Do
- Explore ancient Chaityas & Viharas
- View stone carvings of Buddha & Bodhisattvas
- Trek to Lohagad Fort or Visapur Fort nearby
- Enjoy panoramic views from the hilltop
- Photography of rock-cut architecture
- Visit during sunrise for magical light inside caves
🏞️ Nearby Places to Visit
- Lohagad Fort – Majestic fort nearby, great for trekking
- Visapur Fort – Ideal monsoon trek with waterfalls
- Pawna Lake – For lakeside picnics or camping
- Lonavala Market – For chikki, fudge & souvenirs
- Bhushi Dam – Popular water spot in monsoon
- Ekvira Temple (near Karla) – A revered Hindu temple
📌 Touchpoints & Facilities
- Toilets: Basic paid toilets available at Karla; limited at Bhaja
- Food & Drink: Local food stalls at the base – Poha, Vada Pav, tea
- Market: Local stalls sell snacks, chikki, water bottles, souvenirs
- Local Guide: Available at the base – negotiate price
- Parking: Paid parking available for two-wheelers and cars
- Difficulty Level: Easy walkable trek (15–20 minutes uphill)
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